Installation Of Septic Tanks & Sewage Treatment Plants Nationwide
Installation of Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) involves a systematic process that includes planning, design, construction, and commissioning. At Waste Water we can offer Nationwide Installation through either ourselves or our approved contract partners.
Here’s a step-by-step guide outlining the process:
🧱 1. Planning and Site Selection
Site Analysis: Evaluate proximity to the sewage source, land availability, topography, and environmental impact.
Permissions: Obtain approvals from local authorities (e.g., Pollution Control Board, Municipal Body).
Design Parameters:
- Population served (present and future)
- Daily sewage flow rate (in KLD – kilo liters per day)
- Type of sewage (residential, industrial, mixed)
📐 2. Designing the Plant
Treatment Technology Selection:
- Primary: Screening, grit removal, sedimentation
- Secondary: Biological treatment (e.g., Activated Sludge Process, MBBR, SBR)
- Tertiary: Filtration, disinfection (UV, chlorination)
Components to Design:
- Inlet chamber
- Equalization tank
- Aeration tank
- Secondary clarifier
- Sludge handling units (e.g., sludge drying beds, dewatering units)
- Treated water storage tank
🚧 3. Civil and Mechanical Construction
Excavation and Civil Work: Construction of tanks and chambers using RCC or prefabricated materials.
Mechanical Installation:
- Pumps and blowers
- Diffusers and mixers
- Screens and grit separators
Plumbing and Piping: Laying pipelines for inlet, outlet, sludge, and recycled water.
⚙️ 4. Electrical and Automation Work
- Installation of:
- Control panels
- Motors and drives
- Sensors and flow meters
🧪 5. Testing and Commissioning
- Dry run of individual components
- Wet testing with water, followed by actual sewage
- Monitoring BOD, COD, TSS, and pH levels
- Adjusting parameters for optimal performance
📄 6. Documentation and Handover
Operating and Maintenance Manuals (O&M)
Training for plant operators
Compliance certification (e.g., from Pollution Control Board)
Annual Maintenance Contract (AMC) offer